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SUMMARY
- The company cannot recommend any practices, procedures, or usage that deviate from the approved labeling.
- Summarized in this response are the relevant data of adult patients with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease (CD) enrolled in the phase 3 and 3b studies who were treated with STELARA and experience arthralgia.
- Additional data from retrospective studies are summarized below.
CLINICAL DATA
UNITI Trial Program
Feagan et al (2016)1 reported the efficacy and safety of STELARA through 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, clinical trials in adult patients with moderate to severe CD. There were two 8-week intravenous (IV) induction studies (UNITI-1 and UNITI-2) followed by a 44-week subcutaneous (SC) randomized withdrawal maintenance study (IM-UNITI), representing 52 weeks of therapy.
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Patients treated, N
| 246
| 249
| 212
| 207
| 132
| 131
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Arthralgia, n (%)
| 26 (10.6)
| 15 (6.0)
| 8 (3.8)
| 9 (4.3)
| 22 (16.7)
| 18 (13.7)
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STARDUST Trial
Danese et al (2022)2 conducted an open-label, phase 3b, multicenter, randomized study in adult patients with moderately to severely active CD comparing a treat-to-target (T2T) maintenance strategy based on dose adjustment of STELARA at week 16 (90 mg SC every 8 weeks or every 4 weeks) using endoscopy (followed by clinical and biomarker directed dose escalation) vs a standard of care (SoC) approach (90 mg SC every 12 weeks). All patients received an IV induction dose of ~6 mg/kg.
Results - Safety
- Arthralgia occurred in 24/188 (11%) patients in the T2T group and 19/221 (9%) patients in the SoC group.
SEAVUE
Sands et al (2022)3 conducted a phase 3b, randomized, double-blind, parallel, active-comparator study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of monotherapy with STELARA vs adalimumab in biologic-naïve adults with moderately to severely active CD. Patients in the STELARA group received an IV induction dose of ~6 mg/kg followed by 90 mg SC every 8 weeks.
Results - Safety
- Among STELARA-treated patients, arthralgia occurred in 12/191 (6%) patients.
Retrospective Studies
Additional data regarding the occurrence of arthralgia in adults treated with STELARA are available through several retrospective studies. See Table: Reports of Arthralgia in Adult Patients with CD from Retrospective Studies.
Reports of Arthralgia in Adult Patients with CD from Retrospective Studies4-7
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Livne-Margolin et al (2022)4
| Single-center
| 53 adult patients
| Exact dosing not reported
| At baseline, 7 patients had an arthralgia related disease, and 50 patients reported arthralgia as an EIM
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Sedano et al (2022)5
| Single-center
| 229 adult patients
| Induction: STELARA IV weight-baseda Maintenance: 90 mg SC q8w
| At baseline, a history of arthralgia as an EIM was reported in 51/95 patients Four cases of arthralgia were reported as adverse events
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Plevris et al (2020)6
| Multicenter
| 216 adult patients
| Induction: STELARA IV weight-based Maintenance: 90 mg SC q8w
| Arthralgia was reported in 4 patients with an incidence rate of 2.9 per 100 PYF
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Iborra et al (2020)7
| Multicenter, ENEIDA registry (Nationwide study on genetic and environmental determinates of inflammatory bowel disease)
| 407 adult patients
| Induction: UST IV weight-based Maintenance: 90 mg SC q8w at week 8, then 90 mg q12w or 90 mg q8w
| Arthralgia was reported in 21 patients as an EIM at baseline Five cases of arthralgia were reported as AE
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Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; EIM, extraintestinal manifestations; IV, intravenous; PYF, patient-years of follow-up; q8W, every 8 weeks; SAE, serious adverse event; SC, subcutaneousaSingle IV weight-based dose (for 260mg ≤55 kg; 390 mg for > 55–85 kg; 520 mg for >85 kg).
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Literature Search
A literature search MEDLINE®, EMBASE®, BIOSIS Previews®, DERWENT® (and other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 23 February 2026.
| 1 | Feagan BG, Feagan BG, Gasink C, et al. Ustekinumab as induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2016;375(20):1946-1960. |
| 2 | Danese S, Vermeire S, D’Haens G, et al. Treat to target versus standard of care for patients with Crohn’s disease treated with ustekinumab (STARDUST): an open-label, multicentre, randomised phase 3b trial. Lancet Gastroenterology Hepatology. 2022;7(4):294-306. |
| 3 | Sands BE, Irving PM, Hoops T, et al. Ustekinumab versus adalimumab for induction and maintenance therapy in biologic-naive patients with moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, phase 3b trial. Lancet. 2022;399(10342):2200-2211. |
| 4 | Livne-Margolin M, Ling D, Konyo SA, et al. Ustekinumab and vedolizumab for extraintestinal manifestations in inflammatory bowel disease [abstract]. J Crohns Colitis. 2022;16(Suppl. 1):i429-i430. |
| 5 | Sedano R, Guizzetti L, McDonald C, et al. Clinical, endoscopic, and radiological effectiveness of ustekinumab in bio-naïve versus bio-experienced patients with Crohn’s disease: real-world experience from a large Canadian center. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2022;29(6):866-874. |
| 6 | Plevris N, Fulforth J, Siakavellas S, et al. Real-world effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab for the treatment of Crohn’s disease: the Scottish ustekinumab cohort. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021;36(8):2067-2075. |
| 7 | Iborra M, Beltrán B, Fernández-Clotet A, et al. Real-world long-term effectiveness of ustekinumab in Crohn’s disease: results from the ENEIDA registry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020;52(6):1017-1030. |