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SUMMARY
- The company cannot recommend any practices, procedures, or usage of ICOTYDE that deviate from the approved labeling.
- The safety and efficacy of ICOTYDE in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (PsO) were evaluated in the ICONIC-ADVANCE 1 (NCT06143878), ICONIC-ADVANCE 2 (NCT06220604), ICONIC-TOTAL (NCT06095102) and ICONIC-LEAD (NCT06095115) phase 3 clinical trials. Summarized below are data specific to hand and foot PsO across these studies.1-4
- In ICONIC-TOTAL, at week 16, 42% vs 26% of patients in the ICOTYDE vs placebo (PBO) groups achieved a Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet (hf-PGA) score of 0 or 1 (hf-PGA 0/1; clear or almost clear; treatment difference, 16.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI], -6.2 to 36.8; adjusted P=0.14).1,2
- At week 16, 25% and 13% of patients in the ICOTYDE and PBO groups, respectively, achieved an hf‑PGA score of 0.
- In a pooled analysis of these 4 phase 3 trials, ICOTYDE demonstrated higher clearance vs PBO at week 16 (hf-PGA 0/1: 64% vs 23%; hf-PGA 0: 50% vs 12%), and at week 24, response rates were maintained or improved in the ICOTYDE group vs increased in the PBO→ICOTYDE crossover group (hf-PGA 0/1: 72% vs 64%;
hf-PGA 0: 57% vs 44%).3
CLINICAL DATA
ICONIC-TOTAL
Gooderham et al (2025)1 and Lain et al (2025)2 evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral ICOTYDE 200 mg once daily in patients ≥12 years of age with plaque PsO affecting special sites (scalp, genitals, and/or hands/feet) in an ongoing phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, PBO-controlled study.
Study Design/Methods
- Key inclusion criteria1:
- Age ≥12 years with plaque PsO diagnosed for ≥26 weeks at screening; candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy with an inadequate response to ≥1 topical therapies
- Total body surface area (BSA) involvement ≥1% and an Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) score ≥2
- Involvement of ≥1 high-impact sites with at least moderate severity (scalp-specific IGA score ≥3, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia score ≥3, and hf-PGA≥3)
- Patients were randomized (2:1) to receive oral ICOTYDE 200 mg or PBO once daily, with PBO crossover to ICOTYDE at week 16.1
- The primary and select secondary outcome measures are described in Table: Select ICONIC-TOTAL Outcome Measures at Week 16.1
Select ICONIC-TOTAL Outcome Measures at Week 161
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|---|
Percentage of patients who achieved an IGA score of clear (0) or minimal (1) and a ≥2-grade improvement from baseline
|
|
|---|
Percentage of patients who achieved an hf-PGA score of clear (0) or almost clear (1)
|
Abbreviations: hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet; IGA, Investigator’s Global Assessment.
|
Patient Characteristics
- A total of 311 patients (ICOTYDE, n=208; PBO, n=103) were included in the study, with 64.3% being male and 78.1% being White. The mean age was 44.7 years (6 patients were ≥12 to <18 years).1
- In the ICOTYDE and PBO groups, respectively, 23.1% (n=48) and 22.3% (n=23) of patients had at least moderate severity of hand/foot PsO at baseline (hf-PGA score ≥3).1
Efficacy
- Primary endpoint: At week 16, 56.7% (118/208) vs 5.8% (6/103) of patients receiving ICOTYDE vs PBO, respectively, achieved an IGA 0/1 response (adjusted treatment difference, 51.1%; 95% CI, 42.1-58.8; P<0.001).1
- Select endpoints are described in Table: Select ICONIC-TOTAL Endpoints.1,2
Select ICONIC-TOTAL Endpoints1,2 |
|
|
| (n=19)
|
|---|
Proportion of patients achieving endpoint, %
|
hf-PGA 0/1c
|
Week 16
| 42
| 26
| 16.7 (-6.2 to 36.8); P=0.14
| -
|
Week 52
| 62
| -
| -
| 68
|
hf-PGA 0c
|
Week 16
| 25
| 13
| -
| -
|
Week 52
| 58
| -
| -
| 58
|
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet; ICO, ICOTYDE; PBO, placebo. aP-values for key secondary endpoints were adjusted for multiplicity. bPatients crossed over from PBO to ICO at week 16. cAmong patients with a baseline hf-PGA score ≥3.
|
Safety
- Through week 16, 50% (105/208) of patients receiving ICOTYDE and 45% (46/103) of patients receiving PBO reported ≥1 adverse events (AEs).2
- Through week 52, 74% (153/208) of patients receiving ICOTYDE and 68% (204/300) of patients in the ICOTYDE combined group reported ≥1 AE (see Table: Adverse Events in ICONIC-TOTAL through Week 52).2
- No new safety signals were identified through week 52.2
Adverse Events in ICONIC-TOTAL through Week 522 |
|
|
|
|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|---|
Mean weeks/total PYs of follow-up
| 16.0/63.6
| 15.6/30.8
| 36.2/63.9
| 49.3/196.4
| 45.3/260.2
|
Any AE, n (%)
| 105 (50)
| 46 (45)
| 51 (55)
| 153 (74)
| 204 (68)
|
SAEs, n (%)
| 1 (<1)
| 2 (2)
| 1 (1)
| 6 (3)
| 7 (2)
|
AEs leading to discontinuation, n (%)
| 6 (3)
| 4 (4)
| 0
| 7 (3)
| 7 (2)
|
Infections, n (%)
| 59 (28)
| 23 (22)
| 39 (42)
| 106 (51)
| 145 (48)
|
Serious infections, n (%)
| 0
| 1 (1)
| 0
| 0
| 0
|
Gastrointestinal AEs, n (%)
| 15 (7)
| 8 (8)
| 7 (8)
| 21 (10)
| 28 (9)
|
Malignancyb, n (%)
| 1 (<1)
| 0
| 0
| 2 (1)
| 2 (1)
|
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; ICO, ICOTYDE; PBO, placebo; SAE, serious adverse event; PY, patient-year. aIncludes data for ICO-randomized patients through week 52 and for PBO→ICO patients from week 16 through week 52. bMalignancy includes chronic lymphocytic leukemia and malignant melanoma in situ.
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Pooled Analyses of Phase 3 Studies
Soung et al (2026)3 evaluated the effects of ICOTYDE in a pooled cohort of patients with PsO involving high-impact sites, including the scalp, genitals, hands/feet, and/or nails, across 4 phase 3 studies (ICONIC-LEAD, ICONIC-TOTAL, ICONIC-ADVANCE 1, and ICONIC-ADVANCE 2; N=1866).
Study Design/Methods
- For the study design of ICONIC‑TOTAL (N=311), please refer to the relevant section above.
- ICONIC‑LEAD (N=684) enrolled patients aged ≥12 years with moderate to severe plaque PsO defined as BSA ≥10%, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) ≥12, and IGA ≥3. Patients were randomized 2:1 to oral ICOTYDE 200 mg once daily or PBO, with PBO crossover at week 16.3,4
- ICONIC-ADVANCE 1 (N=467) and ICONIC-ADVANCE 2 (N=404) had the same inclusion criteria as ICONIC-LEAD but enrolled only adult patients. The pooled analysis included patients randomized to ICOTYDE or PBO (ADVANCE 1, 2:1; ADVANCE 2, 4:1), with PBO crossover at week 16.3
- Select outcome: hf-PGA 0/1 and hf-PGA 0 response rates through week 24.
Results
Patient Characteristics
- At baseline, an hf-PGA score ≥3 was observed in 25% of patients receiving ICOTYDE (n=319/1297) and in 22% of those receiving PBO (n=124/569).3
Baseline Characteristics of Patients with an hf-PGA score ≥33 |
|
|
|---|
Demographics
|
Age, years, mean (SD)
| 47.3 (14.2)
| 48.0 (13.6)
|
Female, n (%)
| 100 (31)
| 38 (31)
|
Race, %
|
Asian/Black/White
| 22/2/76
| 22/3/72
|
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD)
| 29.7 (6.6)a
| 30.2 (7.4)a
|
Disease Characteristics
|
PsO duration, years, mean (SD)
| 16.7 (12.1)
| 16.4 (13.1)
|
% of BSA with PsO, mean (SD)
| 27.4 (17.7)
| 27.3 (17.5)
|
IGA score, %
|
Moderate (3)/Severe (4)
| 69/31
| 70/30
|
PASI (0-72), mean (SD)
| 20.7 (8.9)
| 20.4 (9.4)
|
Prior PsO Treatments, %
|
Phototherapy(PUVA and UVB)
| 33
| 28
|
Systemic therapyᵇ
| 67
| 68
|
Biologic therapyᶜ
| 26
| 40
|
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area; hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet; ICO, ICOTYDE; IGA, Investigator’s Global Assessment; PASI, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index; PBO, placebo; PsO, psoriasis; PUVA, psoralen plus ultraviolet A; SD, standard deviation; UVB, ultraviolet B. aICO, n=318; PBO, n=123. bConventional nonbiologic systemics, novel nonbiologic systemics, 1,25-vitamin D3 and analogs, phototherapy, and biologics. cAdalimumab, alefacept, briakinumab, brodalumab, certolizumab pegol, efalizumab, etanercept, guselkumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, natalizumab, risankizumab, secukinumab, tildrakizumab, and ustekinumab.
|
Efficacy
- Among patients with a baseline hf‑PGA score ≥3, 64% of ICOTYDE-treated patients achieved hf‑PGA 0/1 at week 16, compared with 23% receiving PBO. At week 24, 72% of ICOTYDE-treated patients and 64% of PBO→ICOTYDE crossover patients achieved hf‑PGA 0/1.3
- Fifty percent of ICOTYDE‑treated patients achieved hf‑PGA 0 at week 16, compared with 12% receiving PBO. At week 24, 57% of ICOTYDE-treated patients and 44% of PBO→ICOTYDE crossover patients achieved hf-PGA 0.3
Safety
Pooled Safety in Patients with at Least Moderate High-Impact Site PsO through Week 16a,3 | (n=1068)
|
|
|---|
Follow-up duration, weeks, mean
| 15.9
| 15.6
|
Any AE, n (%)
| 516 (48)
| 233 (51)
|
Serious AE, n (%)
| 15 (1)
| 9 (2)
|
AE leading to discontinuation, n (%)
| 21 (2)
| 15 (3)
|
Infection, n (%)
| 252 (24)
| 114 (25)
|
Serious infection, %
| 0
| 1 (<1)
|
Malignancy, n (%)
| 5 (<1)
| 1 (<1)
|
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet; ICO, ICOTYDE; PBO, placebo; PsO, psoriasis; sPGA-G, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia; ss-IGA, scalp‑specific Investigator’s Global Assessment. Note: Safety analysis set includes all randomized and treated patients. aPooled phase 3 cohort with at least moderate PsO (ss-IGA, sPGA-G, and/or hf-PGA score ≥3) at ≥1 high-impact site.
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LITERATURE SEARCH
A literature search of MEDLINE®, EMBASE®, BIOSIS Previews®, and DERWENT® (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 9 January 2026.
| 1 | Gooderham M, Lain E, Bissonnette R, et al. Targeted oral peptide icotrokinra for psoriasis involving high-impact sites. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(12):EVIDoa2500155. |
| 2 | Lain E, Warren RB, Gooderham M, et al. Durability of response to the targeted oral peptide icotrokinra for high-impact site psoriasis: 1-year ICONIC-TOTAL findings. Poster presented at: Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference; October 23-26, 2025; Las Vegas, NV. |
| 3 | Soung J, Armstrong AW, Vender RB, et al. Treatment of plaque psoriasis involving high‑impact sites with icotrokinra, a targeted oral peptide: pooled analyses of 4 phase 3 placebo‑controlled trials. Presented at: American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) Annual Meeting; March 27-31, 2026; Denver, CO. |
| 4 | Bissonnette R, Soung J, Hebert AA, et al. Oral icotrokinra for plaque psoriasis in adults and adolescents. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(18):1784-1795. |