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ICOTYDE™

(icotrokinra)

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ICOTYDE - Treatment of Genital Psoriasis

Last Updated: 05/23/2026

SUMMARY

  • The company cannot recommend any practices, procedures, or usage of ICOTYDE that deviate from the approved labeling.
  • The safety and efficacy of ICOTYDE in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (PsO) was evaluated in the ICONIC-TOTAL (NCT06095102), ICONIC-LEAD (NCT06095115), ICONIC-ADVANCE 1 (NCT06143878), and ICONIC-ADVANCE 2 (NCT06220604) phase 3 clinical trials. Summarized below are data specific to genital PsO across these studies.1-4
    • In ICONIC-TOTAL, at week 16, 77% vs 21% of patients in the ICOTYDE vs placebo (PBO) groups achieved a static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia (sPGA-G) score of 0 or 1 (sPGA-G 0/1, clear or minimal; treatment difference, 55.4%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 39.1-68.0; P<0.001).1,2 
      • At week 16, 62% vs 10% of patients in the ICOTYDE vs PBO groups achieved an sPGA-G 0 response.
    • In a pooled analysis of 4 phase 3 trials, sPGA‑G 0/1 response rates were 76% with ICOTYDE and 29% with PBO at week 16, and 84% with ICOTYDE and 79% with PBO→ICOTYDE at week 24.3

CLINICAL DATA

ICONIC-TOTAL

Gooderham et al (2025)1 and Lain et al (2025)2 evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral ICOTYDE 200 mg once daily in patients ≥12 years of age with plaque PsO affecting high-impact sites (scalp, genitals, and/or hands/feet) in an ongoing phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, PBO-controlled study.

Study Design/Methods

  • Key inclusion criteria1:
    • Age ≥12 years with plaque PsO diagnosed for ≥26 weeks at screening; candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy with an inadequate response to ≥1 topical therapies
    • Total body surface area (BSA) involvement ≥1% and an Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) score ≥2
    • Involvement of ≥1 high-impact sites with at least moderate severity (scalp-specific IGA [ss-IGA] score ≥3, sPGA-G score ≥3, Physician’s Global Assessment of hands and feet [hf-PGA] score ≥3)
  • Patients were randomized (2:1) to receive oral ICOTYDE 200 mg or PBO once daily, with PBO crossover to ICOTYDE at week 16.1 
  • The primary and select key secondary outcome measures are described in Table: Select ICONIC-TOTAL Outcome Measures at Week 16.

Select ICONIC-TOTAL Outcome Measures at Week 161
Primary Endpoint
Percentage of patients who achieved an IGA score of clear (0) or minimal (1) and ≥2-grade improvement from baseline
Select Key Secondary Endpoints
Percentage of patients who achieved an sPGA-G score of clear (0) or minimal (1)
Percentage of patients who achieved GPSS Genital Itch NRS ≥4-point improvement from baseline
Percentage of patients who achieved GenPs-SFQ Item 2 score of 0/1
Abbreviations: GenPs-SFQ, Genital Psoriasis Sexual Frequency Questionnaire; GPSS, Genital Psoriasis Symptoms Scale; IGA, Investigator’s Global Assessment; NRS, Numeric Rating Scale; sPGA-G, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia.

Results

Patient Characteristics
  • A total of 311 patients (ICOTYDE, n=208; PBO, n=103) were included in the study, with 64.3% being male and 78.1% being White. The mean age was 44.7 years (6 patients were ≥12 to <18 years old).5
  • In the ICOTYDE and PBO groups, respectively, 47.1% (98/208) and 40.8% (42/103) of patients had at least moderate genital PsO at baseline (sPGA-G score≥3).5
    • Moderate genital PsO: 76.5% (ICOTYDE, 75/98) vs 69% (PBO, 29/42)
    • Severe genital PsO: 22.4% (ICOTYDE, 22/98) vs 28.6% (PBO 12/42)
    • Very severe genital PsO: 1.0% (ICOTYDE, 1/98 vs 2.4% (PBO, 1/42)
Efficacy
  • Primary endpoint: At week 16, 56.7% (118/208) vs 5.8% (6/103) of patients receiving ICOTYDE vs PBO, respectively, achieved an IGA 0/1 response (adjusted treatment difference, 51.1%; 95% CI, 42.1-58.8; P<0.001).1 
  • Select endpoints are described in Table: Select ICONIC-TOTAL Endpoints.1,2

Select ICONIC-TOTAL Endpoints1,2
ICO
(n=98)
PBO
(n=42)
Treatment Difference
(95% CI);
Adjusted P-valuea
PBO→ICO Crossoverb
(n=36)
Proportion of patients achieving endpoint, %
   sPGA-G 0/1c
      Week 16
77
21
55.4 (39.1-68.0);
P<0.001

-
      Week 52
85
-
-
94
   sPGA-G 0c
      Week 16
62
10
Nominal P<0.001d
-
      Week 52
73
-
-
86
   GPSS Genital Itch NRS score ≥4-point improvemente
      Week 16, n/N (%)
44/69 (64)
4/31 (13)
49.8 (31.3-64.3); P=0.008
   GenPs-SFQ Item 2 score of 0/1f
      Week 16, n/N (%)
44/55 (80)
9/25 (36)
43.2 (20.2-62.4); P=0.008
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; CMH, Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel; GenPs-SFQ, Genital Psoriasis Sexual Frequency Questionnaire; GPSS, Genital Psoriasis Symptoms Scale; ICO, ICOTYDE; NRS, Numeric Rating Scale; PBO, placebo; sPGA-G, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia.
aP-values for key secondary endpoints were adjusted for multiplicity. P-values were based on CMH chi-square test stratified by BSA category.
bPatients crossed over from PBO to ICO at week 16.
cAmong patients with a baseline sPGA-G score ≥3.
dNominal P-value <0.001 for ICO vs PBO. The endpoint was not controlled for multiple comparisons. Therefore, the P-value is nominal, and statistical significance has not been established.eOnly patients with baseline scores of GPSS Genital Itch NRS ≥4 and sPGA-G ≥3 were included.
fOnly patients with baseline scores of GenPs-SFQ Item 2 ≥2 and sPGA-G ≥3 were included.

Overall Safety
  • Through week 16, 50% (105/208) of patients receiving ICOTYDE and 45% (46/103) of patients receiving PBO reported ≥1 adverse events (AE).2 
  • Through week 52, 74% (153/208) of patients receiving ICOTYDE and 68% (204/300) of patients in the ICOTYDE combined group reported ≥1 AE (see Table: AEs in ICONIC-TOTAL through Week 52).2 
  • No new safety signals were identified through week 52.2 

AEs in ICONIC-TOTAL through Week 522
Weeks 0-16
Weeks 16-52
Through Week 52
ICO (n=208)
PBO (n=103)
PBO→ICO (n=92)
ICO
(n=208)

ICO Combineda (n=300)
Mean weeks/total PYs of follow-up
16.0/63.6
15.6/30.8
36.2/63.9
49.3/196.4
45.3/260.2
Any AE, n (%)
105 (50)
46 (45)
51 (55)
153 (74)
204 (68)
SAEs, n (%)
1 (<1)
2 (2)
1 (1)
6 (3)
7 (2)
AEs leading to discontinuation, n (%)
6 (3)
4 (4)
0
7 (3)
7 (2)
Infections, n (%)
59 (28)
23 (22)
39 (42)
106 (51)
145 (48)
Serious infections, n (%)
0
1 (1)
0
0
0
Gastrointestinal AEs, n (%)
15 (7)
8 (8)
7 (8)
21 (10)
28 (9)
Malignancy,b n (%)
1 (<1)
0
0
2 (1)
2 (1)
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; ICO, ICOTYDE; PBO, placebo; SAE, serious adverse event; PY, patient-year.
aIncludes data for ICO-randomized patients through week 52 and for PBO→ICO patients from week 16 through week 52.
bMalignancy includes chronic lymphocytic leukemia and malignant melanoma in situ.

Pooled Analyses of Phase 3 Studies

Soung et al (2026)3 evaluated the effects of ICOTYDE in a pooled cohort of patients with PsO involving high-impact sites, including the scalp, genitals, hands/feet, and/or nails, across 4 phase 3 studies (ICONIC-LEAD, ICONIC-TOTAL, ICONIC-ADVANCE 1, and ICONIC- ADVANCE 2; N=1866).

Study Design/Methods3 

  • For the study design of ICONICTOTAL (N=311), please refer to the relevant section above.
  • ICONIC‑LEAD (N=684) enrolled patients aged ≥12 years with moderate to severe plaque PsO, defined as BSA ≥10%, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) ≥12, and IGA ≥3. Patients were randomized 2:1 to oral ICOTYDE 200 mg once daily or PBO, with PBO crossover at week 16.
  • ICONIC-ADVANCE 1 (N=467) and ICONIC-ADVANCE 2 (N=404) had the same inclusion criteria as ICONIC-LEAD but enrolled only adult patients. The pooled analysis included patients randomized to ICOTYDE or PBO (ADVANCE 1, 2:1; ADVANCE 2, 4:1), with PBO crossover at week 16.
  • Select outcome: sPGA-G 0/1 and sPGA-G 0 response rates through week 24.

Results3 

Patient Characteristics
  • At baseline, an sPGA-G score ≥3 was observed in 26% of patients receiving ICOTYDE (n=334/1297) and in 24% of those receiving PBO (n=139/569).
  • Moderate genital PsO (sPGA-G score 3): ICOTYDE, 75%; PBO, 68%
  • Severe genital PsO (sPGA-G score 4): ICOTYDE, 23%; PBO, 29%
  • Very severe genital PsO (sPGA-G score 5): ICOTYDE, 2%; PBO, 3%
  • For additional baseline characteristics, see Table: Baseline Characteristics of Patients with sPGA-G score ≥3.

Baseline Characteristics of Patients with sPGA-G score ≥33
ICO (n=334)
PBO (n=139)
Demographics
   Age, years
43.3 (13.8)
44.2 (15.0)
   Female, n (%)
103 (31)
49 (35)
   Race, Asian/Black/White, %
19/ 1/ 77
17/ 0/ 81
   BMI, kg/m2
29.4 (6.6)a
29.6 (7.6)a
Disease characteristics
   PsO duration, years
16.8 (13.0)
16.2 (11.3)
   BSA with PsO, %
24.8 (14.7)
24.1 (15.2)
   IGA score, Moderate (3)/Severe (4), %
73/ 26
71/ 28
   PASI (0-72)
19.6 (7.6)
19.8 (7.9)
Prior PsO treatments, %
   Phototherapy (PUVA and UVB)
35
27
   Systemic therapyb
72
75
      Biologic therapyc
31
33
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area; ICO, ICOTYDE; IGA, Investigator’s Global Assessment; PBO, placebo; PsO, psoriasis; PUVA, psoralen plus ultraviolet A; SD, standard deviation;
UVB, ultraviolet B.
Note: Data shown are mean (SD), unless otherwise noted.
aICO, n=333; PBO, n=138.
bConventional nonbiologic systemics, novel nonbiologic systemics, 1,25-vitamin D3 and analogs, phototherapy, and biologics.
cAdalimumab, alefacept, briakinumab, brodalumab, certolizumab pegol, efalizumab, etanercept, guselkumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, natalizumab, risankizumab, secukinumab, tildrakizumab, and ustekinumab.

Efficacy
  • Proportion of patients demonstrating rates of clearance through week 16:
    • sPGA-G 0/1: ICOTYDE, 76% and PBO, 29%
    • sPGA-G 0: ICOTYDE, 62% and PBO, 19%
  • Proportion of patients demonstrating rates of clearance through week 24:
    • sPGA-G 0/1: ICOTYDE, 84% and PBO→ICOTYDE, 79%
    • sPGA-G 0: ICOTYDE, 73% and PBO→ICOTYDE, 58%
Overall Safety

Pooled Safety in Patients with at Least Moderate High-Impact Site PsO through Week 16a,3
ICO
(N=1068)

PBO
(N=460)

Follow-up duration, weeks, mean
15.9
15.6
Any AE, n (%)
516 (48)
233 (51)
Serious AE, n (%)
15 (1)
9 (2)
AE leading to discontinuation, n (%)
21 (2)
15 (3)
Infection, n (%)
252 (24)
114 (25)
Serious infection, n (%)
0
1 (<1)
Malignancy, n (%)
5 (<1)
1 (<1)
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of Hands and/or Feet; ICO, ICOTYDE; PBO, placebo; PsO, psoriasis; sPGA-G, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia; ss-IGA, scalp‑specific Investigator’s Global Assessment.
Note: Safety analysis set includes all randomized and treated patients.
aPooled phase 3 cohort with at least moderate PsO (ss-IGA, sPGA-G, and/or hf-PGA score ≥3) at ≥1 high-impact site.

Literature Search

A literature search of MEDLINE®, EMBASE®, BIOSIS Previews®, and DERWENT® (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 16 January 2026.

 

References

1 Gooderham M, Lain E, Bissonnette R, et al. Targeted oral peptide icotrokinra for psoriasis  involving high-impact sites. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(12):EVIDoa2500155.  
2 Lain E, Warren RB, Gooderham M, et al. Durability of response to the targeted oral peptide icotrokinra for high-impact site psoriasis: 1-year ICONIC-TOTAL findings. Poster presented at: Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference; October 23-26, 2025; Las Vegas, NV.  
3 Soung J, Armstrong AW, Vender RB, et al. Treatment of plaque psoriasis involving high-impact sites with icotrokinra, a targeted oral peptide: pooled analyses of 4 phase 3 placebo-controlled trials. Poster presented at: American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) Annual Meeting; March 27-31, 2026; Denver, Colorado, USA.  
4 Bissonnette R, Soung J, Hebert AA, et al. Oral icotrokinra for plaque psoriasis in adults and adolescents. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(18):1784-1795.  
5 Gooderham M, Lain E, Bissonnette R, et al. Supplement to: Targeted oral peptide icotrokinra for psoriasis involving high-impact sites. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(12).  

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