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TECVAYLI®

(teclistamab-cqyv)

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TECVAYLI - GEM-TECTAL Study

Last Updated: 09/30/2026

SUMMARY  

  • Johnson & Johnson does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI, DARZALEX FASPRO® (daratumumab and hyaluronidase) or TALVEY® (talquetamab-tgvs) in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
  • GEM-TECTAL is a phase 2 open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter, pilot study evaluating the efficacy and safety of combination TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO (Tec-Dara) or combination TALVEY and DARZALEX FASPRO (Tal-Dara) in high-risk patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM).1,2
    • Rodríguez-Otero et al (2026)2 presented primary endpoint results from the phase 2 GEM-TECTAL trial evaluating a minimal residual disease (MRD)-guided frontline strategy in high-risk patients with NDMM at a median follow-up of 9.8 months.

Product Labeling

CLINICAL DATA - GEM-TECTAL STUDY

GEM-TECTAL (NCT05849610) is a phase 2 open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter, pilot study evaluating the efficacy and safety of combination Tec-Dara or Tal-Dara in high-risk patients with NDMM.1,2

Study Design/Methods

GEM-TECTAL Study Design2

GEM-TECTAL Study: Tec-Dara Dosing

GEM-TECTAL Study: Tal-Dara Dosing

Abbreviations: CR, complete response; Dara, daratumumab; Dex, dexamethasone; DOR, duration of response; D-VRd, daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone; ECOG-PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status; EMD, extramedullary disease; ERI, early rescue intervention; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; HRCA, high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities; MRD, minimal residual disease; NDMM, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma; NGF, next-generation flow cytometry; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PMD, paramedullary disease; Q2W, every 2 weeks; Q4W, every 4 weeks; QW, weekly; R-ISS, Revised International Staging System; SUD, step-up dose; Tal, talquetamab; Tal-Dara, talquetamab and daratumumab; Tec, teclistamab; Tec-Dara, teclistamab and daratumumab.
aApproximately 50% of patients were planned to have ultra-high-risk disease, defined as R-ISS III, ≥2 HRCA, or HRCA plus EMD.
bHigh-risk cytogenetic abnormalities were assessed by FISH and defined using a cutoff of 20% for deletions and 10% for translocations.
cPatients who convert to MRD+ or relapse from CR at any time during Tec-Dara maintenance.

Rodríguez-Otero et al (2026)2 presented the primary endpoint results from the phase 2 GEM-TECTAL trial, which evaluated an MRD-guided frontline treatment strategy incorporating Tec-Dara intensification and Tal-Dara early rescue intervention in high-risk patients with NDMM.

Results

Patient Disposition

  • Of 42 eligible patients screened, 30 patients initiated DARZALEX FASPRO in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (D-VRd) induction and were included in the intent-to-treat (ITT) population.
  • Twenty-eight patients completed D-VRd induction (cycle 4) and initiated Tec-Dara intensification. During intensification, 3 patients discontinued treatment due to grade 3 rash (n=1), grade 3 peripheral neuropathy (n=1), or unrelated death due to pulmonary edema (n=1); 25 patients completed 6 cycles of Tec-Dara intensification.
    • One patient with MRD-positive disease switched to Tal-Dara early rescue intervention.
  • At the data cutoff, 22 patients remained on Tec-Dara maintenance therapy, and 23 patients remained on study.
  • All 30 enrolled patients were included in the primary and secondary outcome analyses.

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Characteristics, and Disease Characteristics

  • A total of 30 patients were included in the study. Patient characteristics are shown in Table: GEM-TECTAL Study: Patient Characteristics.
  • The median follow-up was 9.8 months.
  • The data cutoff date was May 7, 2026.

GEM-TECTAL Study: Patient Characteristics2
Characteristic
ITT Cohort
(N=30)

Median age, years (range)
70 (48-77)
Age ≥70 years, n (%)
17 (56.7)
Male sex, n (%)
15 (50)
ECOG, n (%)
   0-1
28 (96.6)
   2
1 (3.4)
Charlson CCI, n (%)
   ≤1
18 (60)
   >1
3 (10)
   Not available
9 (30)
ISS, n (%)
   1
10 (33.3)
   2
11 (36.7)
   3
8 (26.7)
R-ISS, n (%)
   1
7 (23.3)
   2
18 (60)
   3
5 (16.7)
EMD/PMD, n (%)
19 (63.3)
   Bone plasmacytoma
18 (60)
   Extramedullary disease
1 (3.3)
High-risk cytogenetic abnormalitiesa, n (%)
21 (70)
   del(17p)
6 (22.2)
   del(1p)
9 (36)
   amp(1q)
16 (64)
   t(4;14)
7 (25)
   t(14;16)
6 (22.2)
≥2 high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities, n (%)
10 (33.3)
Ultra-high-risk diseaseb, n (%)
21 (70)
IMS/IMWG consensus genomic stagingc, n (%)
19 (63.3)
Abbreviations: CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; del, deletion; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; EMD, extramedullary disease; HRCA, high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities; IMWG, International Myeloma Working Group; IMS, International Myeloma Society; ISS, International Staging System; ITT, intent-to-treat; PMD, paramedullary disease; R-ISS, Revised International Staging System; Tec-Dara, TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO.
aHigh-risk cytogenetic abnormalities included del(17p), t(4;14), t(14;16), del(1p), and/or amp(1q). High-risk cytogenetic abnormalities were defined using a cutoff of 20% for deletions and 10% for translocations.
bUltra-high-risk disease was defined as R-ISS III, ≥2 HRCA, or HRCA plus EMD/PMD.
cTP53 mutations and biallelic 1p deletion were not assessed in this study.

Efficacy


GEM-TECTAL Study: Efficacy Outcomes2
Outcome
ITT Cohort
(N=30)

After D-VRd Induction
After Tec-Dara Intensification
ORRa
23 (76.7)
-
   sCR
4 (13.3)
19 (63.3)
   CR
2 (6.7)
6 (20)
   VGPR
9 (30)
3 (10)
   PR
8 (26.7)
-
SD
5 (16.7)
-
PD
1 (3.3)
-
≥CR
6 (20)
25 (83.3)
≥VGPR
15 (50)
30 (100)
MRD-negative CR (10-⁶)b, n (%)
4 (13.3)c
22 (73.3)
MRD negativity in patients with ≥VGPR, n (%)
7 (23.3)c
24 (80)
MRD negativity among patients achieving CRd, n (%)
-
22 (88)
Abbreviations: CR, complete response; D-VRd, daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone; IMWG, International Myeloma Working Group; ITT, intent-to-treat; MRD, minimal residual disease; ORR, overall response rate; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; sCR, stringent complete response; SD, stable disease; Tec-Dara, TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO; VGPR, very good partial response.
Note: Median follow-up was 9.8 months. Data cutoff date was May 7, 2026.
aResponse evaluation was performed following IMWG 2016 response criteria.
bMRD was assessed by next-generation flow cytometry using EuroFlow standards. Sensitivity level was 10-6. Patients with unavailable or non-evaluable samples were considered MRD-positive. All percentages are based on the ITT population (N=30).
cMRD at cycle 4 of induction.
dEvaluated in 25 patients.

Safety


GEM-TECTAL Study: Summary of TEAEs During Tec-Dara Intensification2
TEAE, n (%)
ITT Cohort
(N=28)

Any Grade
Grade 1-2
Grade 3-4
Any TEAE
27 (96.4)
-
-
Infections
22 (78.6)
18 (64.3)
4 (14.3)
Neutropenia
13 (46.4)
2 (7.1)
11 (39.3)
CRS
7 (25)
7 (25)
-
Diarrhea
7 (25)
7 (25)
-
ICANS
1 (3.6)
1 (3.6)
-
Abbreviations: CRS, cytokine release syndrome; ICANS, immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome; ITT, intent-to-treat; Tec-Dara, TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.
Note: Median follow-up was 9.8 months. Data cutoff date was May 7, 2026.

Infections
  • Infection details are shown in Table: GEM-TECTAL Study: Infections During Tec-Dara Intensification.
  • Immunoglobulin replacement therapy was administered to 75% of patients (21/28) who experienced infections.
  • No TECVAYLI discontinuations due to infections were reported.
  • No infection-related deaths occurred during Tec-Dara intensification.

GEM-TECTAL Study: Infections During Tec-Dara Intensification2
Infection, n (%)
ITT Cohort
(N=28)

Any Grade
Grade 1-2
Grade 3-4
Any infection
22 (78.6)
18 (64.3)
4 (14.3)
Upper respiratory tract infection
15 (53.6)
13 (46.4)
2 (7.1)
Lower respiratory tract infectiona
3 (10.7)
0
3 (10.7)
COVID-19
2 (7.14)
2 (7.14)
0
CMV infection
1 (3.6)
0
1 (3.6)
CMV reactivation
1 (3.6)
1 (3.6)
0
Other infectionsb
4 (14.3)
4 (14.3)
0
Abbreviations: CMV, cytomegalovirus; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; ITT, intent-to-treat; Tec-Dara, TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO.
Note: Median follow-up was 9.8 months. Data cutoff date was May 7, 2026.
aIncludes grade 3 rhinovirus infection, lower respiratory viral infection.
bOther infections included conjunctivitis, rhinitis, urinary tract infection, and varicella; all events were grade 2. Percentages are based on the 28 patients who received Tec-Dara intensification.

Cytokine Release Syndrome
  • Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) was reported in 7 patients (25%), with a total of 9 CRS events; all events were grade 1.
  • The median duration of CRS was 1 day.
  • Tocilizumab was administered to 1 patient for CRS management.
Treatment Discontinuations
  • TEAEs led to TECVAYLI discontinuation in 2 patients (7.1%; grade 3 rash considered related to TECVAYLI, n=1; grade 3 sensory/motor neuropathy considered related to TECVAYLI, n=1).
Deaths
  • During D-VRd induction, 2 deaths were reported (pulmonary edema, n=1; coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19] pneumonia, n=1).

Literature Search

A literature search of MEDLINE®, Embase®, BIOSIS Previews®, and Derwent Drug File databases (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 28 September 2026.

 

References

1 Rodríguez-Otero P, Mateos MV, Palacios JJL, et al. Early Treatment With Bispecific T-cell Redirectors (Teclistamab or Talquetamab) + Daratumumab in Newly Diagnosed High-risk Multiple Myeloma: An Open-label, Phase 2, Pilot Study (GEM-TECTAL). Poster presented at: International Myeloma Society; September 27-30, 2023; Athens, Greece.  
2 Rodríguez-Otero P, Ocio EM, Oriol A, et al. MRD-guided frontline T-cell redirection therapy for newly diagnosed high-risk multiple myeloma using teclistamab-daratumumab intensification and talquetamab-daratumumab early rescue intervention: primary endpoint of the phase 2 GEM-TECTAL trial. Oral presentation presented at: The 23rd International Myeloma Society (IMS) Annual Meeting & Exposition; September 23-26, 2026; Glasgow, Scotland.  

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