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Last Updated: 10/15/2026
Lebwohl et al (2026)4 evaluated the 1-year safety profile of icotrokinra using pooled data from the ongoing LEAD, TOTAL, ADVANCE 1, and ADVANCE 2 studies.
| LEAD | TOTAL | ADVANCE 1 & ADVANCE 2 | |
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| Overview |
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| Key inclusion criteria |
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| Abbreviations: BSA, body surface area; Deucra, deucravacitinib; hf-PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment of hands and feet; ICO, icotrokinra; IGA, Investigator’s Global Assessment; PASI, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index; PBO, placebo; QD, once daily; sPGA-G, static Physician’s Global Assessment of Genitalia; ss-IGA, scalp-specific Investigator’s Global Assessment; W, week.aBased on PASI 75 and IGA 0/1 response (adults only; all adolescents continued ICO). | |||
| LEAD n=684 | TOTAL n=311 | ADVANCE 1 n=772 | ADVANCE 2 n=731 | Overall N=2498 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 42.6 (16.4) | 44.7 (14.3) | 46.7 (13.4) | 46.1 (13.6) | 45.2 (14.5) |
| Male sex, n (%) | 447 (65.4) | 200 (64.3) | 526 (68.1) | 496 (67.9) | 1669 (66.8) |
| Race, n (%) | |||||
| White | 494 (72.2) | 243 (78.1) | 568 (73.6) | 604 (82.6) | 1909 (76.4) |
| Asian | 167 (24.4) | 61 (19.6) | 180 (23.3) | 89 (12.2) | 497 (19.9) |
| Black or African American | 8 (1.2) | 2 (0.6) | 11 (1.4) | 22 (3.0) | 43 (1.7) |
| BMI,a kg/m2 | 29.3 (7.0) | 29.2 (7.1) | 29.5 (7.1) | 29.8 (6.5) | 29.5 (6.9) |
| Medical history, n (%) | |||||
| Hypertension | 172 (25.1) | 79 (25.4) | 240 (31.1) | 220 (30.1) | 711 (28.5) |
| Hyperlipidemia | 102 (14.9) | 62 (19.9) | 153 (19.8) | 131 (17.9) | 448 (17.9) |
| Diabetes mellitus | 77 (11.3) | 36 (11.6) | 91 (11.8) | 76 (10.4) | 280 (11.2) |
| CAD | 13 (1.9) | 7 (2.3) | 20 (2.6) | 14 (1.9) | 54 (2.2) |
| Stroke | 3 (0.4) | 0 | 7 (0.9) | 3 (0.4) | 13 (0.5) |
| Current or former nicotine useb | 273 (39.9) | 142 (45.7) | 396 (51.3) | 358 (49.0) | 1169 (46.8) |
| Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; CAD, coronary artery disease; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; TIA, transient ischemic attack.aLEAD, n=682; TOTAL, n=304; ADVANCE 2, n=729; Overall, n=2487.bIncludes cigarettes, cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco, patches/gum, and e-cigarettes or equivalent. | |||||
| PBO-controlled (W0-16)a | Active-controlled (W0-24)b | W0-52c | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICO n=1296 | PBO n=568 | ICO n=632 | Deucra n=634 | ICO n=2400 | |
| Total PY of follow-up | 395 | 170 | 285 | 283 | 1840 |
| Average follow-up, weeks | 15.9 | 15.6 | 23.5 | 23.3 | 40.0 |
| EAIR/100 PY of follow-up (95% CI)d | |||||
| All CV events | 1.28 (0.79-3.79) | 0.54 (0.30-5.78) | 1.41 (0.42-3.79) | 2.13 (0.87-4.80) | 0.87 (0.49-1.37) |
| Extended MACEe | 0.75 (0.45-3.07) | 0 (0.00-5.03) | 0.70 (0.03-2.78) | 1.42 (0.42-3.82) | 0.22 (0.03-0.51) |
| MACEf | 0.75 (0.45-3.07) | 0 (0.00-5.03) | 0.70 (0.03-2.78) | 1.06 (0.22-3.30) | 0.22 (0.03-0.51) |
| Other CV eventsg | 0.79 (0.46-3.14) | 0.54 (0.30-5.78) | 1.05 (0.22-3.29) | 0.71 (0.03-2.81) | 0.71 (0.36-1.16) |
| Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; Deucra, deucravacitinib; EAIR, exposure-adjusted incidence rate; ICO, icotrokinra; MACE, major adverse CV events; PBO, placebo; PY, patient-years; W, week.aIncludes LEAD, TOTAL, ADVANCE 1, and ADVANCE 2. To account for the different PBO:ICO randomization ratio in ADVANCE 2 vs the other studies, rates were adjusted by the total follow-up from the combined PBO and ICO treatment groups in a study.bIncludes ADVANCE 1 and ADVANCE 2 only.cIncludes data for patients randomized to ICO, data after W16 for patients randomized to PBO who crossed over to ICO, and data after W24 for patients randomized to Deucra who switched to ICO. For the LEAD study, events that occurred during the withdrawal period (on or after W28 and before re-treatment) were excluded for patients who were re-randomized to PBO at W24.dCalculated as (number of patients with AEs/total PY at risk) x 100. Patients are counted only once for any given event, regardless of the number of times they actually experienced the event.eIncludes all MACE events, hospitalization for unstable angina, and coronary revascularization (without myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or heart failure).fIncludes CV death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and nonfatal stroke.gIncludes transient ischemic attack, venous and peripheral arterial vascular thrombotic events, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia (no evidence of ischemia), and other serious non-MACE CV events such as syncope of a CV origin and severe/accelerated hypertension leading to hospitalization. | |||||
A literature search of MEDLINE®
| 1 | Bissonnette R, Soung J, Hebert AA, et al. Oral icotrokinra for plaque psoriasis in adults and adolescents. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(18):1784-1795. |
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