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CAPLYTA - Drug Interactions

Last Updated: 11/07/2025

SUMMARY

  • Advise patients to inform their health care providers of any changes to their current prescription or over-the-counter drugs because there is a potential for clinically significant interactions.1
  • Avoid concomitant use of CAPLYTA with cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inducers.1
  • The recommended dosage for patients receiving strong CYP3A4 inhibitors is CAPLYTA 10.5 mg once daily.1
  • The recommended dosage for patients receiving moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors is CAPLYTA 21 mg once daily.1
  • In vitro studies show that multiple enzymes, including but not limited to uridine 5’-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferases (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, UGT) 1A1, 1A4, and 2B15, aldoketoreductase (AKR)1C1, 1B10, and 1C4, and CYP3A4, 2C8, and 1A2, are involved in the metabolism of lumateperone.1

PRODUCT LABELING

Dosage Recommendations for Concomitant Use with Moderate or Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors

The recommended CAPLYTA dosage in patients who receive1:

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors is CAPLYTA 10.5 mg once daily.
  • Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors is CAPLYTA 21 mg once daily.

Clinically Important Drug Interactions with CAPLYTA

CYP3A4 Inducersa
Prevention or Management
Avoid concomitant use of CAPLYTA with CYP3A4 inducers.
Clinical Impact
Concomitant use of CAPLYTA with CYP3A4 inducers decreases the exposure of lumateperone.
Moderate or Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitorsa
Prevention or Management
Reduce the CAPLYTA dosage when used concomitantly with moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.
Clinical Impact
Concomitant use of CAPLYTA with moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increases lumateperone exposure, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions.
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Prevention or Management
Increased monitoring for SRI-associated adverse reactions is recommended.
Clinical Impact
Although no clinically significant drug interactions with adjunctive SSRI/SNRIs in MDD were observed in CAPLYTA clinical trials, CAPLYTA’s moderate serotonin transporter activity may increase the risk of SRI-associated adverse reactions (e.g., serotonin syndrome, hyponatremia).
Abbreviations: CYP, cytochrome P450; MDD, major depressive disorder; SRI, serotonin reuptake inhibitors; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; SNRI, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.aSee www.fda.gov/CYPandTransporterInteractingDrugs for examples of CYP3A4 Inducers andModerate or Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors

Metabolism

Lumateperone is extensively metabolized with more than twenty metabolites identified in vivo. After a single 14C-labeled oral dose, lumateperone and glucuronidated metabolites represent about 2.8% and 51% of the total plasma radioactivity, respectively. In vitro studies show that multiple enzymes, including but not limited to UGT1A1, 1A4, and 2B15, AKR1C1, 1B10, and 1C4, and CYP3A4, 2C8, and 1A2, are involved in the metabolism of lumateperone.1

Drug Interaction Studies

Clinical Studies

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Itraconazole (strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) increased geometric mean (90% confidence interval) of lumateperone area under the concentration vs time curve (AUCt) by 3.8-fold (3.2, 4.5) and lumateperone peak plasma concentration (Cmax) by 3.2-fold (2.8, 3.7).1

Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Diltiazem (moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor) increased geometric mean (90% confidence interval) of lumateperone AUCt by 2.3-fold (1.6, 3.3) and lumateperone Cmax by 1.9-fold (1.3, 2.6).1

Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Rifampin (strong CYP3A4 inducer) decreased geometric mean (90% confidence interval) of lumateperone AUCt by 98% (96%, 99%) and lumateperone Cmax by 92% (87%, 95%).1

UGT inhibitors: There were no clinically significant drug interactions with the UGT inhibitors probenecid and valproic acid.1

CYP3A4 substrates: No clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of midazolam (CYP3A4 substrate) or its metabolite 1-hydroxymidazolam were observed when used concomitantly with single or multiple doses of lumateperone in patients with schizophrenia.1

In Vitro Studies

Lumateperone showed little to no inhibition of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, or CYP3A4/5. It showed no induction of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, or CYP3A4.1

Lumateperone did not appear to be a P-glycoprotein or breast cancer resistance protein substrate. It showed little to no inhibition of OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, OATP1B3, or OATP1B1.1

Concomitant Drugs

Advise patients to inform their health care providers of any changes to their current prescription or over-the-counter drugs because there is a potential for clinically significant interactions.1

Literature Search

A literature search of MEDLINE®, EMBASE®, BIOSIS Previews®, and DERWENT® (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 25 September 2025.

References

1 CAPLYTA (lumateperone) [Prescribing Information]. Bedminster, NJ: Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; https://www.intracellulartherapies.com/docs/caplyta_pi.pdf