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CAPLYTA - Adverse Events - Sexual Function

Last Updated: 11/07/2025

SUMMARY

  • A pooled analysis reported treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to the reproductive system and breast disorders, including dsymenorrhea and vulvovaginal pruritis in 2 patients each with schizophrenia treated with CAPLYTA 42 mg (n=406).1,2
  • A long-term, open-label study that assessed the safety and effectiveness of CAPLYTA 42 mg administered once daily for up to 1 year in patients with schizophrenia reported 2 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and 2 patients with dysmenorrhea (N=603).3
  • A phase 3 study that evaluated the efficacy and safety of CAPLYTA 42 mg in patients with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder experiencing a major depressive episode (MDE; n=188) reported amenorrhea and priapism in 1 patient each.4,5 
  • A phase 3 study that assessed the efficacy and safety of CAPLYTA (28 mg or 42 mg) adjunctive to lithium or valproate in patients with MDEs associated with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder reported dysmenorrhea in 1 patient treated with CAPLYTA 42 mg (n=177).6,7 
  • A 6-month open-label extension (OLE) period of a phase 3 study that assessed the long-term safety and tolerability of CAPLYTA 42 mg in patients with MDEs associated with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder (N=127) reported 2 patients with erectile dysfunction, 1 with dysmenorrhea, and 1 with delayed ejaculation.8,9 
  • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study reported amenorrhea and erectile dysfunction in 1 patient each with major depressive disorder (MDD) treated with CAPLYTA 42 mg adjunctive to antidepressant therapy (ADT; n=242).10 
  • A phase 3 OLE study that assessed the long-term safety and tolerability of CAPLYTA 42 mg adjunctive to ADT in patients with MDD reported a treatment-emergent serious adverse event of postmenopausal hemorrhage in 1 patient during the final analysis.11,12

CLINICAL DATA

Schizophrenia

Kane et al (2021)1 conducted a pooled analysis of 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (studies 005, 301, and 302) to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of CAPLYTA 42 mg in patients with schizophrenia (CAPLYTA 42 mg, n=406; placebo, n=412; risperidone 4 mg, n=255). Patients were treated with CAPLYTA 42 mg once daily for 4 weeks in studies 005 and 301 and for 6 weeks in study 302. Safety was assessed at baseline, weekly on-treatment, and at the end of the study. Safety information is summarized in Table: TEAEs Related to the Reproductive System and Breast Disorders.


TEAEs Related to the Reproductive System and Breast Disorders2  
TEAE, n (%)
CAPLYTA 42 mg
(n=406)

Placebo
(n=412)

Dysmenorrhea
2 (0.5)
0
Galactorrhea
1 (0.2)
0
Vulvovaginal pruritus
2 (0.5)
0
Erectile dysfunction
0
2 (0.5)
Erection increased
1 (0.2)
0
Perineal rash
1 (0.2)
0
Postmenopausal hemorrhage
1 (0.2)
0
Vulvovaginal rash
1 (0.2)
0
Breast pain
0
1 (0.2)
Abbreviation: TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.

A long-term, open-label study assessed the safety and effectiveness of CAPLYTA 42 mg administered once daily for up to 1 year in patients with schizophrenia (N=603).3  Safety information is summarized in Table: TEAEs Related to the Reproductive System and Breast Disorders.


TEAEs Related to the Reproductive System and Breast Disorders3
TEAE, n (%)
CAPLYTA 42 mg
(N=603)

Benign prostatic hyperplasia
2 (0.3)
Dysmenorrhea
2 (0.3)
Erectile dysfunction
1 (0.2)
Menorrhagia
1 (0.2)
Prostatitis
1 (0.2)
Vaginal hemorrhage
1 (0.2)
Abbreviation: TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.

Bipolar Depression

Calabrese et al (2021)4,5 conducted a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study (study 404) that evaluated the efficacy and safety of CAPLYTA 42 mg in patients with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder experiencing a MDE (CAPLYTA 42 mg, n=188; placebo, n=189). CAPLYTA 42 mg was administered once daily for 6 weeks. Safety was assessed weekly and approximately 2 weeks after the last study dose. Amenorrhea and priapism were reported in 1 patient each in the CAPLYTA 42 group.

Suppes et al (2023)6,7 conducted a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study (study 402) to assess the efficacy and safety of CAPLYTA (28 mg or 42 mg) adjunctive to lithium or valproate in patients with MDEs associated with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder (CAPLYTA 42 mg, n=177; CAPLYTA 28 mg, n=176; placebo, n=175). CAPLYTA was administered once daily for 6 weeks. Safety was assessed weekly and approximately 2 weeks after the last study dose. Dysmenorrhea was reported in 1 patient in the CAPLYTA 42 mg group and erectile dysfunction was reported in 1 patient in the CAPLYTA 28 mg group.

Tohen et al (2025)8,9 reported the results of a 6-month OLE period of a phase 3 study (study 401) that assessed the long-term safety and tolerability of CAPLYTA 42 mg in patients with MDEs associated with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder (N=127). CAPLYTA 42 mg was administered once daily for up to 175 days; this was followed by a 2-week safety follow-up period. Two patients had erectile dysfunction, 1 had dysmenorrhea, and 1 had delayed ejaculation.  

MDD

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, international study (study 502) assessed the efficacy and safety of CAPLYTA 42 mg adjunctive to ADT in patients with MDD who had an inadequate response to ADT (CAPLYTA 42 mg+ADT, n=242; placebo+ADT, n=238). CAPLYTA 42 mg was administered once daily for 6 weeks; this was followed by a 1-week safety follow-up period.10

For CAPLYTA 42 mg+ADT vs placebo+ADT, the least squares mean difference in the Sexual Functioning Questionnaire-14 item (CSFQ-14) total score from baseline was 0.4 (95% confidence interval [CI], -0.67 to 1.49; P=0.4592) at week 3 and 2.7 (95% CI, 1.34-4.01; P<0.0001) at week 6. The least squares mean difference in the CSFQ-14 total score from baseline in males and females was -0.2 (95% CI, -2.21 to 1.89; P=0.8798) and 1 (-0.25 to 2.32; P=0.1151), respectively, at week 3 and 1.9 (95% CI, -0.22 to 3.98; P=0.0791) and 3.5 (95% CI, 1.82-5.16; P<0.0001), respectively, at week 6. Amenorrhea and erectile dysfunction were reported in 1 patient each in the CAPLYTA 42 mg+ADT group.

Earley et al (2025)11,12 conducted a phase 3, OLE study (study 503) to assess the long-term safety and tolerability of CAPLYTA 42 mg adjunctive to ADT in patients with MDD who had completed study 501 or 502 (N=809). CAPLYTA 42 mg was administered once daily for 26 weeks. A treatment-emergent serious adverse event of postmenopausal hemorrhage was reported in 1 patient (0.2%) during the final analysis.  

Literature Search

A literature search of MEDLINE®, EMBASE®, BIOSIS Previews®, and DERWENT® (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 18 September 2025.

 

References

1 Kane JM, Durgam S, Satlin A, et al. Safety and tolerability of lumateperone for the treatment of schizophrenia: a pooled analysis of late-phase placebo- and active-controlled clinical trials. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2021;36(5):244-250.  
2 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Integrated Safety Summary. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2019.  
3 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Clinical Study Report of Study 303. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2025.  
4 Calabrese JR, Durgam S, Satlin A, et al. Efficacy and safety of lumateperone for major depressive episodes associated with bipolar I or bipolar II disorder: a phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trial. Am J Psychiatry. 2021;178(12):1098-1106.  
5 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Clinical Study Report of Study 404. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2020.  
6 Suppes T, Durgam S, Kozauer SG, et al. Adjunctive lumateperone (ITI‐007) in the treatment of bipolar depression: results from a randomized placebo‐controlled clinical trial. Bipolar Disord. 2023;25(6):478-488.  
7 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Clinical Study Report of Study 402. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2021.  
8 Tohen M, Durgam S, Kozauer SG, et al. Long-term safety and tolerability of lumateperone 42 mg in patients with bipolar disorder: results from a 6-month open-label extension study. [published online ahead of print July 16, 2025]. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. doi:10.1097/YIC.0000000000000596.  
9 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Clinical Study Report of Study 401. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2021.  
10 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Clinical Study Report of Study 502. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2024.  
11 Earley WR, Durgam S, Kozauer SG, et al. Long-term adjunctive lumateperone treatment in major depressive disorder: results from a six-month open-label extension study. Poster presented at: American Society of Clinical Psychopharmacology (ASCP) Annual Meeting; May 27-30, 2025; Scottsdale, AZ.  
12 Data on File. CAPLYTA. Final Clinical Study Report of Study 503. Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc; 2025.